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Revised
02-Jul-2000
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The
southwestern United States is one of the most spectacular places to
visit as well as photograph. National parks, State parks, recreational
areas, scenic drives, and lakes are plentiful and create spectacular
vistas, landscapes, and nature scenes. In all my travels, I still find
Utah to be one of the most scenic areas on Earth. My photos in the landscape
and nature gallery have been taken mostly in California, Arizona, Utah,
Nevada, and Colorado. The specific regions in those states are Yosemite
National Park, Lake Powell, Sedona, Bryce Canyon National Park, Zion
National Park, Mammoth Lakes, June Lake, Rock Creek Canyon, Red Canyon,
Lone Pine, and other areas in the Pacific Southwest. I have provided
information for each area below with links to the related photos in
my Nature and Landscape collection. Click on the photograph or the listed
photo links to see the larger versions of each photo.
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Lake
Powell: (Photos of Lake
Powell Slot Canyon, and Castle
Rock)
Lake Powell, the second largest reservoir in North America, is 186
miles long and has 1,960 miles of shoreline. Slot canyons, inlets,
and coves shelter the Indian ruins and natural wonders made by this
lake. There are 6 marinas along the lake: Dangling Rope, Wahweap,
Bullfrog, Hall's Crossing, Hite and Antelope Point. |
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Rainbow
Bridge, one of the most fascinating and most visited sites on
Lake Powell is approximately 10 miles southeast of Dangling Rope.
It is called "Nonnoshoshi" by the Navajo people, or "rainbow turned
to stone." Many of the slot canyons or inlets around Wahweap
are highly photographed as well and provide for some unusual rock
formations on the water. Castle Rock is just north of Wahweap
Marina and lies between Warm Creek and Antelope Island.
Lake Powell was created from many
formations over a long period of time: Morrison, Kayenta, Entrada,
and Carmel. The Entrada formations make up Castle Rock as well
as Tower Butte. Some of the formations resulted in cliffs and
ledges colored in black and hues of blue. Other rock formations
are white or creamy yellow and consist of sandstone, limestone,
and mudstone. Some of the formations closer to Wahweap are made
of red, orange, and white Navaho sandstone. There is a wonderful
mixture of color and texture throughout the marinas that make
Lake Powell a truly unique experience. Castle
rock is one of the more Scenics rock formations near Antelope
Island and is composed of Navaho and Entrada Sandstone. Slot canyons
and inlets can be found at the end of the long lake passageways
and main channels. It is best to go out on a smaller boat to reach
the slot canyons and inlets due to the shallow waters. The blue
waters of the lake are a result of many different rivers draining
from the upper regions of Colorado and Utah. Lake Powell is located
within Glen Canyon National Recreational Area on the Arizona-Utah
border and lies in the heart of The Grand Circle. For more information
about Lake Powell, contact the Chamber of Commerce at (520) 645-2741.
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Lake
Powell Surrounding areas: (Photos of Energy
(Corkscrew Canyon), Fractal
Topology (Inside Antelope Canyon), and Horseshoe
Bend.)
In Page, Arizona, there are other sites to photograph besides Lake
Powell. Antelope-Corkscrew Canyon is one of most interesting canyons
in the United States. Antelope Canyon is so unique, it has also
become known as The Corkscrew, Corkscrew Canyon, Upper Antelope,
Wind Cave, or The Crack. |
Corkscrew
Canyon is a slot canyon and was formed over many years as rushing
water eroded the Navajo sandstone. The canyon was cut and scoured
by water and wind and the striations of sandstone have become almost
incandescent. This phenomenon has created "hollows" in the canyon
and eventually they form a patina. A slot is a series of these convoluted
hollows connected by narrow passages of varying width and length.
The cave is only ¼ mile long and only a few feet wide at some of
the narrow defiles and bends. The canyon is very dark except for
the sunlight that filters down through the top plateau onto the
curved sandstone walls. It is required that you pay an entrance
fee and be taken down to the canyon by a guide. You can contact
Lake Powell Jeep Tours at (520) 645-5501. Horseshoe Bend is one
of the lesser known areas around Page, Arizona and unless you know
where to turnout to see this site, you will most likely not find
it. Follow state highway 89 south of the town of Page. Look for
a gravel road heading west towards the canyon near mile marker 545
(about 2.5 miles south of the gas station). Drive to the end of
the road, then walk to the overlook. Lake Powell has many more exciting
areas to explore including Cottonwood Canyon, the Paria Wilderness
area, and Grand Staircase Escalante National Monument.
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Sedona:
(Photos of Blue Mood and Reflections)
Sedona is located at the lower end of Arizona's spectacular Oak
Creek Canyon, known for its stunning red buttes and monoliths, as
well as its surrounding lush forests. Located in the Coconino National
Forest it has some of the most unique rust and red colored landscapes.
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Oak
Creek traverses down a steep grade from the Mogollon Rim, south
of Flagstaff, to Red Rock Crossing where Cathedral Rock proudly
awaits onlookers. Cathedral Rock is topped by twin spires and a
large saddle and can be seen from both the east and west sides.
Just prior to sunset, looking eastward, you can see the reflections
of the great rocks in Oak Creek. This place is held as sacred and
is considered a vortex, a place where rock formations act as focal
points for electromagnetic Earth energies. This vortex is a conical
pile of black lava rocks just below the western ledge of the saddle.
The
rust-red color of the landscapes, the brilliant colors of the trees
along Oak Creek, the pink wild lilies mixed in with the golden poppies
make Sedona a great place for photography. Contact
the Sedona - Oak Creek Canyon Chamber of Commerce at (800) 288-7336.
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Yosemite
National Park: (Photos of Yosemite
Fall, Vernal Fall Stage I,
Vernal Fall Stage II, Lower
Yosemite Fall ,and Misty
Valley from Tunnel View).
Yosemite National Park is located in California's Eastern Sierras.
It is comprised of Yosemite Valley, Tuolumne Meadows, Glacier Point,
and other high country wilderness areas. It is probably the world's
best known example of a glacier-carved canyon. Yosemite's giant
waterfalls, towering cliffs, rounded domes, and massive monoliths
make it a natural marvel which have inspired poets, painters, photographers,
and millions of visitors beginning with John Muir for more than
one hundred years. |
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Yosemite Valley is characterized
by sheer walls and a flat valley floor. Its evolution began when
alpine glaciers moved through the canyon of the Merced River.
The ice carved through weaker sections of granite scouring the
rocks but leaving the harder, more solid portions, such as El
Capitan and the Cathedral Rocks. As the glacier began to melt,
the moraine advanced into the valley to form ancient Lake Yosemite
in the newly cut valley. Sediment eventually filled in the lake
and formed the flat valley floor we see today. This same process
is now filling Mirror Lake at the base of Half Dome. The valley
is a mosaic of open meadows sprinkled with wildflowers and flowering
shrubs, oak woodlands, and forests of ponderosa pine, incense-cedar,
and Douglas-fir. Wildlife such as monarch butterflies, mule deer,
and black bears inhabit this area and you will usually some, if
not all, of them while on your trip. One of the main attractions
of Yosemite are its majestic waterfalls. The main falls are Yosemite,
Bridalveil, Vernal, Nevada, and Illilouette. The best time to
visit the falls is in May since the water is gushing. Bridalveil
usually has a neat rainbow in the afternoon.
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Yosemite
Wilderness Areas: (Photos of Tuolumne
Meadows, Mirror Lake,
and Lake Tenaya).
Yosemite is also know
for its surrounding wilderness areas of which Tuolumne Meadows is
the best known. Glacier Point, Badger Pass, Mirror Lake, the Mariposa
and Tuolumne Groves, and Hetch Hetchy Valley are also quite spectacular.
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Tuolumne meadows has very unique
domes, creeks, and lakes which make for wonderful hiking trips
in spring. Lake Tenaya is one of the more interesting lakes in
the high country of the Pacific Southwest. Attactions such as
El Capitan, Half Dome, Sentinel Rock, the Ahwahnee and Wawona
hotels round out Yosemite Valley and make your visit to this park
a truly remarkable experience in every season.
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Zion
National Park: (Photos of Eastern
Zion, Lone Tree, Zion,
Checkerboard Mesa, Emerald
Pools, and Road through Zion).
Zion National Park is
one of five major National parks in Utah. Bryce National Park, Arches
National Park, Canyonlands National Park, and Capitol Reef National
Park make Utah one of my favorite places to visit and photograph.
The Grand Canyon is in Arizona and is also quite spectacular. All
of these parks are in the Grand Circle.
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The Hebrew word, "Zion",
refers to a place of safety or refuge and was given this name
by the Mormon pioneers in the 1860's. Zion is located at the southwestern
edge of the Colorado Plateau that includes an area of colorful
cliffs and eroded rock layers between Bryce Canyon and the Grand
Canyon. The rock layers over time were tilted, worn, uplifted
and extremely eroded forming a feature known as the Grand Staircase.
Bryce Canyon is much higher in elevation than Zion and the rivers
that flowed through these canyons cut strongly and carried with
it much more sediment than normal. The streams went over the western
edge of the plateau and created deep and narrow canyons causing
Zion to become what it is today. The bottom layers of rock at
Bryce Canyon are the top layers of rock at Zion Canyon, and the
bottom layers of rock at Zion are the top layers of the Grand
Canyon. Zion has primarily three main areas to explore: The scenic
loop, the eastern side, and Kolob Canyon.
Zion is famous for the hike along
the Riverside Walk at the Temple of Sinawava which lets you out
into The Narrows, a place truly unforgettable. Here, you will
hike through the Virgin River with sheer walls over 1,000 feet
high and at some spots the river is only several meters across.
This hike is by far the most invigorating experience in my life
of travel. The scenic loop has wonderful hiking trails with canyons
filled with hanging gardens, western columbine, ferns, and scarlet
monkey-flowers. The eastern side of Zion is slickrock country.
Rocks colored in white and orange-red have been eroded into fantastic
shapes with odd patterns. Checkerboard
Mesa, a mountain of Navaho sandstone, is naturally sculptured
and one of the most unique places to visit in Zion. The eastern
part of Zion is filled with arches, alcoves, hoodoo formations,
and wind and water sculpted rock. Roadrunners, eagles, and mule
deer inhabit the areas and are easy to spot in the early morning
hours. The Kolob Canyon road offers great views of red rock finger
canyons, while the Kolob Terrace Road overlooks the white and
salmon-colored cliffs of North Creek. Both routes climb into forests
of pinyon and juniper as well as aspens. This road ends at Lava
Point which offers a great view Zion. You can contact the Zion
Canyon Visitor Center at (435) 772-3256.
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Bryce
Canyon National Park: (Photos of Thor's
Hammer, Bryce Canyon Ridge,
Bryce Theatre, Paria
Point, and Blue Horizons.).
Bryce Canyon National
Park is named for one of the many canyons which form a series of
horseshoe-shaped amphitheaters on the edge of the Paunsaugunt Plateau
in southern Utah. Erosion has carved the colorful limestone and
sandstone formations into spires, fins, arches and mazes.
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The Paria River and its many tributaries
have carved the plateau edges around Bryce Canyon as rushing water
carries dirt and gravel to the edges and steep slopes of the Paunsaugunt
Plateau. Over a period of time, tall thin ridges called fins emerge.
These fins then further erode into pinnacles and spires, now referred
to as "hoodoos." Since Bryce Canyon is located well
over 8,000 feet, you will mostly look down over these hoodoos
and into the canyons, unlike Zion where you mostly look up at
the sheer walls of the canyons. This makes a trip to both of these
National Parks a must. Bryce and Zion are less than two hours
apart through a very scenic drive. Other fantastic locations like
Red Canyon, Kodachrome Basin, Escalante, Boulder, and Capitol
Reef National Park can be found along Scenic Byway 12. You can
contact the Bryce Canyon Visitor Center at (435) 834-4420.
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Soon to come: Arches National Park, Canyonlands
National Park, and Capitol Reef National Park.
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